Best case fans for PC builds 2024: How to keep it cool
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Today's powerful PCs produce a lot of heat, which is why quality case fans are essential to protect your machine from damage. But because the market is flooded with different designs and models, it's important to do the research and compare the options.
As a proud computer geek, I've learned the ins and outs of building a PC from scratch, and Case Fans are one of my specialties. When I first started building PCs as a teen, I quickly discovered the importance of cooling the hard way. Now, one fried processor and a wealth of experience later, I'm eager to share my insights and save other people's fancy new components from heat damage.
I've compiled a list of the best case fans for those building their own PCs. But even if your computer is already built, I recommend checking out the guide and considering updating old fans to protect your hardware from heat damage. I've also looked at prices, noise levels, rotational speeds, and numerous styles, so read on to find the right one for your needs.
Why do I need a PC fan?
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Proper ventilation serves two purposes. The first is protecting your components from heat damage, as high temperatures can cause malfunction to everything from the motherboard to the hard drive. Even CPUs, which automatically shut down when they reach a high enough temperature, can still degrade in the face of extreme heat (the silicone parts are usually the first to go). Secondly, proper ventilation can improve performance, as CPUs and Gpus throttle their speeds when they heat up to protect their hardware. In other words, lower temperatures mean higher performance, so get those fans spinning.
How many fans do I need to buy when building a PC?
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Almost all CPUs and GPUs come with a built-in fan, but many computer cases include only one (if any at all). Your completed build should have at least two case fans, one for exhaust and one for intake. For high-performance PCs, like gaming rigs, it's a good idea to install as many fans as your case has mounts. Few computer cases come with more than one fan, so check the product information before you decide on how many to add.
Should I get a 120mm or 140mm PC fan?
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Most cases are compatible with both, but your first step should be to check the dimensions of the mounting points to make sure. If your case is compatible with both sizes, you can then decide on what's more important to you – noise levels or airflow. Generally speaking, smaller fans are considered quieter while larger fans are better at reducing heat. However, the differences become almost negligible as you near max speeds.
Can I change a PC fan speed without a controller?
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If your fan doesn't have a controller, there's still a good chance you can adjust the fan speed. Look for options that are "4-Pin" or "PWN controlled," as these types of case fans can be adjusted within BIOS. Some fans even include fan control software for adjusting the settings, including the LEDs. It's a good idea to check with the manual before diving in.






